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- By Linda Kelly
- 09 Apr 2026
According to a newly uncovered document, Britain turned down comprehensive mass violence prevention plans for Sudan in spite of obtaining intelligence warnings that anticipated the El Fasher city would fall amid a surge of ethnic violence and possible mass extermination.
Government officials allegedly rejected the more thorough prevention strategies six months into the extended encirclement of El Fasher in preference of what was categorized as the "least ambitious" option among four proposed strategies.
El Fasher was ultimately seized last month by the armed Rapid Support Forces, which immediately embarked on tribally inspired extensive executions and extensive rapes. Countless of the local inhabitants are still unaccounted for.
A confidential British authorities document, drafted last year, described four distinct alternatives for strengthening "the protection of non-combatants, including atrocity prevention" in Sudan.
The proposed measures, which were evaluated by authorities from the FCDO in autumn, comprised the establishment of an "international protection mechanism" to secure non-combatants from atrocities and assaults.
However, because of funding decreases, foreign ministry representatives reportedly opted for the "least ambitious" approach to protect affected people.
A subsequent report dated October 2025, which documented the decision, mentioned: "Due to funding restrictions, Britain has decided to take the most minimal strategy to the prevention of genocide, including combat-associated abuse."
Shayna Lewis, an authority with a US-based advocacy organization, stated: "Atrocities are not environmental catastrophes – they are a political choice that are avoidable if there is government determination."
She added: "The foreign ministry's choice to select the most minimal choice for genocide prevention obviously indicates the lack of priority this administration places on genocide prevention internationally, but this has tangible effects."
She summarized: "Currently the British authorities is involved in the ongoing ethnic cleansing of the inhabitants of Darfur."
Britain's handling of Sudan is considered as crucial for various considerations, including its role as "penholder" for the state at the UN Security Council – signifying it leads the council's activities on the conflict that has produced the globe's most extensive humanitarian crisis.
Details of the options paper were mentioned in a evaluation of UK aid to the country between 2019 and this year by the assessment leader, head of the agency that reviews UK aid spending.
The document for the review commission stated that the most comprehensive mass violence prevention program for Sudan was not adopted partially because of "restrictions in terms of funding and personnel."
The report added that an government planning report detailed four broad options but determined that "a previously overwhelmed regional group did not have the capability to take on a complex new programming area."
Rather, officials opted for "the final and most basic alternative", which involved assigning an additional £10m funding to the ICRC and other organizations "for multiple initiatives, including protection."
The report also found that financial restrictions undermined the government's capability to offer improved safety for females.
The nation's war has been characterized by widespread rape against women and girls, demonstrated by new testimonies from those leaving El Fasher.
"This the financial decreases has constrained the UK's ability to support improved security effects within the nation – including for women and girls," the report stated.
The analysis further stated that a initiative to make rape a emphasis had been hindered by "budget limitations and restricted project administration capability."
A committed initiative for Sudanese women and girls would, it concluded, be prepared only "over an extended period from 2026."
A parliament member, chair of the government assistance review body, remarked that mass violence prevention should be essential to British foreign policy.
She voiced: "I am deeply concerned that in the haste to save money, some critical programs are getting eliminated. Deterrence and early intervention should be central to all foreign ministry activities, but sadly they are often seen as a 'desirable addition'."
The political representative further stated: "In a time of quickly decreasing assistance funding, this is a dangerously shortsighted approach to take."
Ditchburn's appraisal did, nonetheless, spotlight some favorable aspects for the authorities. "The United Kingdom has exhibited credible political leadership and substantial organizational capacity on Sudan, but its impact has been limited by irregular governmental focus," it declared.
Government officials claim its aid is "creating change on the ground" with over 120 million pounds allocated to the country and that the United Kingdom is collaborating with worldwide associates to achieve peace.
Additionally mentioned a recent UK statement at the United Nations which promised that the "global society will hold the RSF leadership accountable for the atrocities perpetrated by their troops."
The RSF persists in refuting injuring civilians.
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